Trojan

Public keys are cryptographic keys used in cybersecurity to provide secure communication. It is a form of asymmetric cryptography, meaning that two different keys are used: one for encryption (public key) and one for decryption (private key). The public key is shared publicly and can be used to encrypt messages or data. The private key must remain a secret and is then used to decrypt the encrypted message or data. Public keys help ensure that only the intended recipient can read the message, as only they possess the private key needed to decrypt it. In cyber security, public keys are often used to authenticate users or encrypt communications between parties.

File transfer protocol, or FTP, is a network protocol that enables data transfer between computers connected to a computer network. FTP servers can manage and host content within an organization's private network. Their purpose plays an acritical role in directly engaging with network files and resources. Thus, isolating FTP servers from internal systems is crucial to mitigate data loss or exploitation.

A Blocklist is a cybersecurity tool used to protect websites from malicious actors. It works by blocking access to sites that have been identified as potential threats, keeping them from accessing sensitive data and compromising the security of users. By using an Blocklist/Blacklist, businesses can proactively guard against attackers and keep their networks safe. It's designed for easy setup and use, allowing for quick and secure protection of customer data.

A DDoS attack is an attempt to disrupt an online service by flooding it with traffic from multiple sources. It paralyzes the server, making it unable to respond to legitimate requests. Cybercriminals use this type of attack to extort money, damage a company’s reputation or just cause disruption. To protect against these attacks, organizations must deploy strong security measures and monitor their networks for suspicious activity.

Mandatory Access Control (MAC) is a type of access control system that limits access to resources based on security labels. It is used in many different types of organizations and for many cyber security purposes. MAC works by assigning each user a specific label, or clearance level, that determines what data they can view or modify. Access to sensitive information like financial records or customer data is limited to those with the highest clearance levels, while access to less important information is made available to everybody. By setting up these levels of security, organizations can ensure that only authorized users are granted access to sensitive information, providing them with increased security and protection from malicious attacks.